Showing posts with label Finance formula. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Finance formula. Show all posts

Tuesday, 11 April 2023

Classic Strategies to Beat the Markets" by MARTIN J. PRING Book (INVESTMENT PSYCHOLOGY EXPLAINED)

-R.Kain

Rule 01: Trade with a strategy and follow it.

Rule 02:  Invest in the trend. "The fashion trend is your buddy!"

Rule 03:  If possible, use stop loss orders.

Rule 04:  Get out if in doubt!

Rule 05:  Be patience. Do not overtrade.

Rule 06:  Cut your losses short and let your profits run.

Rule 07:  Never allow a gain to become a loss. (Or always take a free position if you can.)

Rule 08:  Buy strength and sell weakness. Be just as eager to sell as to purchase.

Rule 09:  Invest in bull markets while they are just starting out. In bear markets and the latter stages of bull markets, engage in speculation.

Rule 10:  Never add to a losing position by averaging a loss.

Rule 11:  Never purchase something just because it's cheap. Never give in to pressure to sell at a premium.

Rule 12:  Trade only in liquid markets.


NEW TRADER RICH TRADER - 18 Lessons from The book

-R.Kain

"NEW TRADER RICH TRADER" - 18 Lessons from the Book  


1. New traders are greedy and have exaggerated hopes. Rich traders are honest about their potential profits. 

2. New traders make bad decisions as a result of stress. Rich traders can control their stress. 

3. New traders have short attention spans and demand constant action. Rich traders take their time. 

4. New traders trade as a result of emotional effect. Good investors utilise a trading strategy. 

5. New traders believe that learning never ends. Rich traders are lifelong students of the market. Management of Risk 

6. New traders behave like gamblers. Rich Traders conduct themselves like entrepreneurs. 

7. New Traders risk everything. Rich traders have rigorous control over trade size. 

8. For New Traders outsized profits are the #1 priority. Rich Traders know that managing risk is the #1 Priority. 

9. New Traders try to prove they are right. Rich Traders admit when they are wrong. 

10. New Traders give back profits by not having an exit strategy. Rich Traders lock in profits while they are there. 

Trading Methodology

11. New Traders give up. Rich Traders persevere until they are successful.

12. New Traders hop from system to system when they lose. Rich Traders stick with a winning system even when it is losing.


13. New Traders place trades based on opinions. Rich Traders place trades based on probabilities.

14. New Traders try to predict. Rich Traders follow what the market is telling them.

15. New Traders trade against the trend. Rich Traders follow the market trends.

16. New Traders follow their emotions to their disadvantage. Rich Traders follow systems that give them an advantage.

17. New Traders do not know when to cut losses or lock in gains. Rich Traders have an exit plan.

18 New Traders cut profits short and let losses run. Rich Traders let profits run and cut losses short.

Sunday, 9 April 2023

Monkey And Stock Market Story

-R.Kain

The well-known tale of the monkey contains insightful insights for stock market investors.

When you make poor stock market bets, you will adore the narrative and remember it.

Monkey Story


Once upon a time, a wealthy city dweller visited a village. The people heard him say that he would buy monkeys for ₹ 100 each.

Since there were so many monkeys in the neighbouring forest, the villagers were overjoyed.

The monkeys were captured and delivered to the wealthy man. He paid ₹ 100 for each monkey the villagers gave him, purchasing hundreds of them.

They started to survive by removing monkeys from the forest and selling them to the wealthy man.

The number of simple-to-catch monkeys in the jungle soon began to decrease.

The wealthy man recognises this and offers ₹ 200 for each monkey. The locals were overjoyed.

They returned to the forest, where they set up traps, captured the monkeys, and delivered them to the wealthy man.

The wealthy man declared he would pay ₹ 300 per monkey a few days later.

The locals started scaling trees and taking dangerous risks in order to capture monkeys and deliver them to the wealthy man, who bought them all.

In the forest, there were no longer any monkeys.


One day, the wealthy man declared he wanted to purchase additional monkeys, but this time for ₹ 800 each.

The villagers found it hard to believe. They were scrambling to capture additional monkeys.

The wealthy guy explained that until he returned, his manager would handle all of the business till he could return to the city.

The villagers were upset when he went. They were selling monkeys for quick cash, but the forest was now empty of monkeys.

The wealthy man's manager intervened at this point.

The peasants couldn't turn down his offer.

Pointing out all of the caged monkeys that the wealthy man owned. The people were informed that he would sell the monkeys for ₹ 400 each.

When the wealthy man returns, sell them back to him for ₹ 800 each, the manager instructed.

The villagers were thrilled to pieces. Purchase for ₹ 400 and quickly sell for ₹ 800. They had just discovered the quickest way to multiply their wealth.

The people saved up all of their money and even took out loans.

There were lengthy lines, and in a short period of time, practically all the monkeys had been sold.

Sadly, their joy was short-lived because the manager disappeared the following day and the wealthy man never returned.

In the hopes that the wealthy man would return, many villagers kept the monkeys with them. But as time went on, they lost heart and were forced to release the noisy monkeys back into the bush because it was impossible to feed and care for them.


What exactly does the stock market monkey story mean?
If the connection wasn't clear enough, this is what occurs when you invest in low-quality companies on the stock market.

There will be a cheap supply that no one wants to purchase. It will suddenly start selling to a few wealthy folks.

Because there are suddenly many buyers and few sellers, the stock price will increase. 
The classic example of a lack of supply due to high demand is the monkeys in the forest.
Newspapers and business media frequently cover the stock. These wealthy men would also employ deceptions like mass SMS distribution to entice others to purchase shares in exchange for enormous returns.

They attract novice and inexperienced investors who are looking to quadruple and triple their investment.

Finally, the major players sell the stock back to novice investors at high prices after having purchased it early when no one else was interested.

Similar developments are currently taking place in Ruchi Soya and a few other companies on the stock market!

There won't be any buyers or sellers one day. Those who purchased the stock in the last phases of its climb will lose all of their money.

They plan to keep the shares for a few years in the hopes that the stock price would recover. As a result, the story comes to an end.

The stock market story's lesson is, in a nutshell, to only invest in reputable businesses that are marketing items that consumers like and use.

There is no instant money in the stock market or in life, so don't be greedy.
Gaining wealth requires patience and work. There are also no short cuts.

Sunday, 26 March 2023

9 Personal Finance Rules That We Should All Become More Aware Of

9 Personal Finance Rules That We Should All Become More Aware Of

1) Rule of 72 (Double Your Money) 2) Rule of 70 (Inflation) 3) 4% Withdrawal Rule 4) 100 Minus Age Rule 5) 10, 5, 3 Rule 6) 50-30-20 Rule 7) 3X Emergency Rule 8) 40℅ EMI Rule 9) Life Insurance Rule

1) Rule of 72 (Double Your Money)

No. of yrs required to double your money at a given rate, You just divide 72 by interest rate
Eg, if you want to know how long it will take to double your money at 8% interest, divide 72 by 8 and get 9 yrs
At 6% rate, it will take 12 yrs At 9% rate, it will take 8 yrs
2) Rule of 70 (Inflation) Divide 70 by current inflation rate to know how fast the value of your investment will get reduced to half its present value. Inflation rate of 7% will reduce the value of your money to half in 10 years.

3) 4% Withdrawal Rule Corpus Reqd = 25 times of your estimated Annual Expenses.

Eg- if your annual expense after 50 years of age is 500,000 and you wish to take VRS then corpus with you required is 1.25 cr. Put 50% of this into fixed income & 50% into equity. Withdraw 4% every yr, i.e.5 lac. This rule works for 96% of time in 30 yr period

4) 100 Minus Age Rule This rule is used for asset allocation. Subtract your age from 100 to find out, how much of your portfolio should be allocated to equities

Suppose your Age is 30 so (100 - 30 = 70) Equity : 70% Debt : 30% But if your Age is 60 so (100 - 60 = 40) Equity : 40% Debt : 60%

5) 10, 5, 3 Rule One should have reasonable returns expectations

10℅ Rate of return - Equity / Mutual Funds 5℅ - Debts ( Fixed Deposits or Other Debt instruments) 3℅ - Savings Account

6) 50-30-20 Rule Divide your income into

50℅ - Needs (Groceries, rent, emi, etc) 30℅ - Wants (Entertainment, vacations, etc) 20℅ - Savings (Equity, MFs, Debt, FD, etc) Atleast try to save 20℅ of your income. You can definitely save more

7) 3X Emergency Rule Always put atleast 3 times your monthly income in Emergency funds for emergencies such as Loss of employment, medical emergency, etc.

3 X Monthly Income In fact, one can have around 6 X Monthly Income in liquid or near liquid assets to be on a safer side

8) 40℅ EMI Rule Never go beyond 40℅ of your income into EMIs.

Say you earn, 50,000 per month. So you should not have EMIs more than 20,000 . This Rule is generally used by Finance companies to provide loans. You can use it to manage your finances.

9) Life Insurance Rule Always have Sum Assured as 20 times of your Annual Income

20 X Annual Income Say you earn 5 Lacs annually, you should at least have 1 crore insurance by following this Rule.

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